Germany

Berlin: itinerary & travel tips

Berlin is the city where you experience 20th-century German history right where it happened: remnants of the Wall, the Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island and memorials are often only a few S-Bahn stops apart. On top of that there is a huge museum landscape, enough for several trips.

At the same time, Berlin is sprawling and thrives on its Kieze (neighbourhoods). Cafés, markets, street art, clubs and big parks such as the Tiergarten make the city rewarding even without a fixed programme. For a short weekend break, three days are enough to see the most important corners.

Ready-made itineraries

What to see

  • Brandenburg Gate

    The city's best-known landmark is on Pariser Platz and is a good starting point for a walk through Mitte.

  • Reichstag Building

    The glass dome offers a view over the government quarter; the visit is free but requires registration in advance.

  • Museum Island

    Five museums, including the Pergamon Museum and the Neues Museum, form a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the middle of the city.

  • Berlin Wall Memorial on Bernauer Straße

    Here, stretches of the Wall, remains of a watchtower and documentation have been preserved, making the division of the city tangible.

  • East Side Gallery

    Along about 1.3 kilometres of surviving Wall by the Spree you will find murals by international artists.

  • Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe

    The field of stelae near the Brandenburg Gate and the underground Place of Information are a central place of remembrance.

Where to stay

  • Mitte

    Ideal for a first visit, as sights, museums and transport links are close together.

  • Prenzlauer Berg

    Quieter, green and with many cafés, suited to couples and anyone who wants a relaxed place to stay.

  • Kreuzberg

    Lively and diverse with restaurants, bars and nightlife, good for people who are out and about a lot in the evenings.

  • Charlottenburg

    Classic West Berlin with Kurfürstendamm, the palace and good transport links, suited to shopping and somewhat quieter evenings.

Best time to visit

The most pleasant time is May to September plus early October, with mild to warm weather and long evenings for beer gardens and parks. In high summer hotel prices and visitor numbers are higher, but the city is especially lively outdoors then. From late November to December the Christmas markets are worth a visit, but it is cold and gets dark early. January and February are grey and frosty, but usually cheaper.

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Getting there

BER airport is in the south of the city and is served by the Airport Express (FEX), regional trains and the S-Bahn. The journey into the centre takes about 30 to 45 minutes depending on your destination and is possible with a standard public transport ticket for zone ABC. From Germany, Austria and Switzerland you can comfortably come by train to the Hauptbahnhof (central station), which is centrally located near the government quarter. Long-distance fares vary widely, and with an early saver fare journeys are often cheap.

Getting around

S-Bahn, U-Bahn, trams and buses belong to the VBB network, and fare zones A, B and C cover the city and the airport. For short trips, day tickets or the Deutschlandticket are worthwhile, if you already have it. The city centre is easy to explore on foot or by bike; for longer distances you take the train.

Daily budget

budget

€40

mid-range

€90

per person, without accommodation. Food, local transport and many museums are cheap compared with other capitals, while accommodation and entry to clubs or events can be more expensive.

Local tips

  • Book your time slot for the Reichstag dome as early as possible via the official visitor portal.
  • Visit the East Side Gallery early in the morning, when it is much emptier and better for taking photos.
  • Keep some cash handy in shops and restaurants, as card payment is not accepted everywhere.
  • Validate your ticket if it is not digital, as checks are frequent and travelling without a ticket carries a fine.

FAQ

How many days do you need for Berlin?

Three days are enough for the main sights and one or two Kieze. With four days there is time for museums, Potsdam or a more relaxed pace.

Where is the best place to stay in Berlin?

For a first visit Mitte is practical because a lot is within walking distance. If you prefer somewhere livelier, choose Kreuzberg; Prenzlauer Berg is quieter.

Is Berlin expensive?

Compared with Munich, Vienna or Zurich, Berlin is rather cheap, especially for food and local transport. Hotel prices do rise noticeably during trade fairs, events and in summer.

How do I get from BER airport to the centre?

With the Airport Express or the S-Bahn you are in the city centre in about 30 to 45 minutes. A ticket for fare zones ABC is enough.

Is Berlin safe for tourists?

Berlin is considered safe, but pickpocketing does occur in crowds and on public transport. Keep an eye on your valuables, especially at stations and tourist sights.

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